20 Pole (Tri Coil) 70x50x20 Ferrite Piggott (3.4F) CoP=0.38 TSR=6.25 | Online Design Tools for Locally Manufactured Small Wind Turbines

Submitted by tlangdon12 on Thu, 20/02/2025 - 17:48

Duration:

00:00:44

Tabs

Results

Blade Rotor Outputs
Property	Value	Variable name
RPM at the cut-in wind speed (TSR)	177.033 RPM	n_cut_in
RPM at the nominal wind speed (TSR)	351.255 RPM	n_nom
Nominal tip speed ratio	6.25	tsr_nom

Generator Rotor Outputs
Property	Value	Variable name
Rotor disk thickness	8 mm	hr
Magnet width-to-pole pitch ratio	0.813066	ai
Inner-to-outer magnet radius	0.696637	kd
Flux density in airgap	0.207556 T	Bmax
Flux density on magnet surface	0.21293 T	Bmg
First harmonic of flux density in airgap	0.216653 T	Bp
Flux per pole (Calculated)	0.00075362 Wb	Flux_pole
Magnets on a rotor disk	20	magnet_num
Distance between magnets	0.5 mm	dist_magnet_Rin
Magnet mass	14000 g	MagnetMass
Magnet density	5 g/cm3	mag_density
Volume of a single magnet	70000 mm3	Vmag
Volume of all magnets	2800000 mm3	VolumeMagnet
Remanent magnetic flux density	0.39 T	Br
Magnetic coercivity	227950 A/m	Hc
Maximum Energy Product	30 KJ/m³	BHmax
Outer diameter	464.194 mm	Dout
Average radius	195.746 mm	Ravg
Inner radius	160.746 mm	Rin
Outer radius	232.097 mm	Rout
Effective outer radius	230.746 mm	Rout_eff
Mass of rotor disks	21.31 kgr	BackIronMass
Volume of rotor disks	2707.75 cm3	BackIronVolume
Maximum flux density in the magnet rotor disk	0.885342 T	SaturMAX
Is the magnet rotor disk saturated?	No	Saturation

Generator Stator Outputs
Property	Value	Variable name
Stator thickness	16 mm	tw
Number of phases	3	nphase
Number of coils per phase	5	q
Total number of coils in stator	15	coil_num
Number of turns per coil	224	Nc
Copper wire diameter	1.06 mm	dc
Number of wires at hand	1	No_wires_at_hand
Winding fill factor	0.65	kf
Copper wire cross-sectional area	0.88 mm2	sc
Copper wire cross-sectional area (Calculated)	0.849454 mm²	sc_theor
Copper wire cross-sectional area of a sinlge wire	0.88 mm²	sc_multi_wires
Copper wire diameter (Calculated)	1.04024 mm	dc_theor
Coil leg width	18.9538 mm	wc
Average length of coil turn	263.588 mm	lavg
Stator nominal temperature	110.046 C°	tc_real
Stator surface area	1498.8 cm²	stator_surface_area
Heat coefficient	0.394627	cq_real
Current density	5.79173 A	Jmax_real
Resistivity of copper at nominal temperature	2.26238E-8 Ohm.m	pt
Resistance of a single coil	1.51795 Ohm	Rc
Phase resistance	7.58974 Ohm	Rphase
Phase inductance	0.0242126 H	Ls
Nagaoka constant	0.222251	Kn
Winding coefficient	0.619315	kw
Volume of a single coil	79936.2 mm3	coil_volume
Weight of a single coil	468.656 g	coil_weight_constr
Coil hole at Ravg	29 mm	coil_hole_Ravg
Coil hole at Rin	8 mm	coil_hole_Rin_constr
Coil hole at Rout	50 mm	coil_hole_Rout_constr
Coil mass for construction	7.4985 kgr	mcu_constr
EMF at the cut-in wind speed (Calculated)	68.4267 V	EMF_cut_in
EMF at the nominal wind speed (Calculated)	135.767 V	EMF_nom
Current at the nominal wind speed	5.09673 A	Iac_nom
Terminal voltage at the nominal wind speed	176.199 V	V_term_line
Nominal frequency	58.5425 Hz	fnom
Generator power (Calculated)	1465.58 W	Pnom
Copper losses (Calculated)	591.468 W	Pcopper
Eddy current losses (Calculated)	7.59004 W	Peddy
Generator efficiency (Calculated)	0.697263	efficiency_real
AC Power at the rectifier (Calculated)	1421.61 W	Pnom_rect
DC Power at the batteries (Calculated)	1279.45 W	Pnom_dc

Generator Bearing Hub Outputs
Property	Value	Variable name
Number of bolts on hub	5	No_bolts_hub
Mass of bearing hub	8344.46 g	BearingHubMass
Rotational losses (Calculated)	37.2653 W	Prot

Costs, Mass and Volume
Property	Value	Variable name
Total generator cost	474.053 EUR	Totalcost
Total generator mass	45.1006 kgr	TotalMass
Total generator volume	13.2003 dm3	TotalVolume
Blade rotor mass	9.39149 kgr	blade_rotor_mass
Softwood density	500 kgr/m³	softwood_density
Cost of magnets	213.502 EUR	Magcost
Magnet shipping cost	169.082 EUR	shippingcost
Copper mass	6.96764 kgr	mcu
Cost of copper	102.842 EUR	coppercost
Resin mass	2.82294 kgr	resinmass
Cost of resin	38.993 EUR	resincost
Resin volume	2075.69 cm3	ResinVolume
Total mass of one generator rotor	17.655 kgr	TotalMassRotor
Cost of iron	26.2113 EUR	ironcost
Surface area of moulds	0.583992 m2	woodS
Total cost of moulds	92.5043 EUR	woodcost

Output files

Octave/Matlab variable file:

simulation-9668.mat

Input parameters

Blade Rotor Inputs

Turbine radius:

1.70m

Aerodynamic coefficient:

0.38

Cut-in wind speed:

3.50m/s

Nominal wind speed:

10.00m/s

Cut-in TSR:

9.00

Design TSR:

6.25

Air density:

1.204kg/m³

Generator Rotor Inputs

AFPM rotor topology:

Double Rotor

Magnetic material:

Ferrite C8

Number of generator poles:

Magnet length:

70mm

Magnet width:

50mm

Magnet thickness:

20mm

Rotor disk thickness:

Calculated

Mechanical clearance:

3.00mm

Generator Stator Inputs

Select coil type:

Triangular

Winder bolt size:

8.00mm

Winding fill factor:

Calculated

Stator thickness:

Calculated

Current density:

6.00A/mm2

System Inputs

System voltage:

160.00V

Nominal voltage:

400.00V

Transmission cable losses:

3.00%

Rectifier losses:

10.00%

Financial

Copper price:

12.00€/kg

Iron price:

1.00€/kg

Resin price:

11.23€/kg

Plywood price:

17.60 €/m²

Simulation Inputs

Also run UserAFPM:

false

Constants

Copper resistivity:

1.678E-8 Ω·m

Copper density:

8.94g/cm³

Iron density:

7.87g/cm³

Resin density:

1.36g/cm³